Britford is a small village located within sight of the historic spire of Salisbury
Cathedral, approximately two miles southeast from the city centre. The parish
of Britford is four and a half miles long, and at its widest point reaches two
miles wide. It is made up of 2,711 acres; around 2000 acres of this is
pastureland and the rest is meadow and water (River Avon).
It is a beautiful rural idyll that boasts a church, memorial hall, primary school
and park-and-ride facility. It has one of the oldest Saxon churches in the
country, an architecturally significant moat-house and a village green that has chickens wandering free upon its well cropped turf!
Britford is a place of ancient history and significant cultural heritage but it is
also a modern, active community. The Britford Memorial & Community Hall,
which was re-opened in January 2011 under new management, welcomes its
neighbours and surrounding community for social activities, events and hall
hire. The Hall Committee holds social events throughout the year bringing
residents, neighbours and surrounding community together.
Our neighbouring parishes are Alderbury - Clarendon Park - Coombe Bissett -
Homington - Nunton & Bodenham - Odstock - Salisbury - West Harnham. The
Village of Britford is dispersed along the High road (A338) and the loop of
Lower Road.
Britford – past, present & future
The water meadows at Britford are a site of special scientific interest (SSSI)
and lie on gravel deposits in the Avon Valley. The meadows were created in
the 17th century and work when water is diverted from a river and used to
deliberately flood or “drown” the fields through a series of ridges and furrows.
The logic behind this practice is that the river water gives land nutrients and
promotes lush and healthy growing of pasture. Britford forms part of one of
the last two actively managed water meadow systems in Wiltshire, and
possibly in Britain. It is amongst the few sites that retain the grassland
community characteristic of this long established and once widespread form
of management. Britford has an incredible diversity of flora and fauna.
It is thought that Britford was once a Roman settlement (certainly part of the
church is of Roman construction). Britford - meaning Britons-ford - is listed in
the Doomsday Book as being in the manor of Edward the Confessor. The
discovery in the early 1900ʼs of ʻLittle Woodburyʼ, an Iron Age Settlement, on
farmland at Britford was said to have been as important to English archeology
as the discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamen was to the Egyptians!
The Britford Fair was traditionally a big event in the parish, taking place
annually on August 12 every year. In 1835, there were 53,000 sheep sold at
the fair.
In present day Britford there are some fine examples of listed buildings in the
parish, including the Church of St. Peter, which is Grade I. Manor Farmhouse,
The Old Forge, Moat Cottage, Bridge Farmhouse and Little Manor Farmhouse
are all Grade II listed buildings. Numbers One and Two Moat House are also
Grade II listed and are especially interesting as the large house, now divided
into two private residences, dates from as far back as the 17th century.
Adjacent to the A338 at Britford, are the new housing developments of
Osmund Fields, Row Barrow and Lime Kiln – all named after the fields upon
which they were built. The residents of these developments, which were built
in the early 2000ʼs, have made a welcome addition to local community life.